Which practices are MOST likely employed during e-discovery?

During e-discovery, the primary focus is on the identification, collection, preservation, and analysis of electronically stored information (ESI) that may be relevant to legal cases or investigations. One of the fundamental practices in this process is the implementation of legal holds and maintaining a proper chain of custody for the data.

A legal hold is a directive that prevents the alteration or destruction of relevant data, ensuring that it is available for examination in case of litigation or legal inquiry. This is crucial to uphold the integrity of the evidence and comply with legal obligations. The chain of custody refers to the documentation that records who collected the data, how it was handled, and its movement from one individual or location to another. This helps establish the data's authenticity and admissibility in court.

The other options, while important in different contexts of information security and management, do not specifically address the critical elements of e-discovery as effectively as legal holds and chain of custody. Data analysis and encryption methods are relevant to the management and security of data but are not defining characteristics of the e-discovery process. Similarly, disaster recovery and business continuity focus more on safeguarding operations during unexpected events rather than the legal processes involved in e-discovery. Network segmentation and firewalls are part of cybersecurity